With warmer weather, more people are out walking, hiking and spending time in their yards. Spring is also when rattlesnakes and other wildlife become more active.

Rattlesnakes can show up in a range of places, including trails, parks, sidewalks and residential areas near open space. A few simple precautions can help reduce the risk of an encounter.

What to know about rattlesnakes

• Most bites happen between April and October, when both people and snakes are more active
• Snakes may hide in brush, tall grass, wood piles or shaded areas
• They often blend into their surroundings, making them hard to spot

How to stay safe outdoors

• Stay aware of your surroundings and avoid distractions like your phone
• Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes when walking or working outside
• Keep dogs on a leash and close to you
• Stay on designated paths and avoid tall grass or overgrown areas
• Look carefully before stepping over rocks or picking up objects

Around your home

• Clear away wood piles, debris and dense vegetation where snakes may hide
• Keep yards tidy, especially near open space or natural areas

If you see a rattlesnake

• Keep your distance and slowly back away
• Do not try to touch or move the snake

If you need help

• Call 9-1-1 for any snake bite or emergency
• For situations where a rattlesnake poses an immediate risk to people or pets, contact the San Diego Humane Society Humane Law Enforcement team at 619-299-7012 (press 1 for Dispatch)

You can find more information about rattlesnake safety on the California Department of Fish and Wildlife website.